See chaloupe on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"chaloupe",
"chaloupe#French"
],
[
"shallop",
"shallop#English"
],
[
"chalupa",
"chalupa#English"
],
[
"escalope",
"escalope#English"
],
[
"escallop",
"escallop#English"
],
[
"scallop",
"scallop#English"
],
[
"sloop",
"sloop#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:chaloupe",
"doublet": "shallop",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"chaloupe\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"chaloupe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"chaloupe\">\nBorrowed from French chaloupe. Doublet of shallop.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chalupa",
"3": "escalope",
"4": "escallop",
"5": "scallop",
"6": "sloop",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "chalupa, escalope, escallop, scallop, and sloop",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:chaloupe",
"doublet": "shallop",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe. Doublet of shallop.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe. Doublet of shallop. Further doublet of chalupa, escalope, escallop, scallop, and sloop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chaloupes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chaloupe (plural chaloupes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 2 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A launch (type of boat)."
],
"id": "en-chaloupe-en-noun-T-ZJ4OD-",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, obsolete) A launch (type of boat)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "chaloupe"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chalouper"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "txalupa"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "xalupa"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "shallop"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "shaloup"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chaloupe"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chalupa"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Schaluppe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "şalupa"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "scialuppa"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chalupa"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "șalupă"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"chaloppe",
"chaloppe#Middle_French"
],
[
"apheresis",
"apheresis"
],
[
"eschalope, escalope",
"escalope#Old_French"
],
[
"sloep",
"sloep#Dutch"
],
[
"escalope",
"escalope#French"
],
[
"sloop",
"sloop#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "chaloppe",
"4": "",
"5": "a sort of flat-bottomed boat",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French chaloppe (“a sort of flat-bottomed boat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "chaloppe",
"4": "",
"5": "a sort of flat-bottomed boat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French chaloppe (“a sort of flat-bottomed boat”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escalope",
"3": "eschalope, escalope",
"t": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Old French eschalope, escalope (“shell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sloep"
},
"expansion": "Dutch sloep",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "escalope",
"3": "sloop"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of escalope and sloop",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French chaloppe (“a sort of flat-bottomed boat”), of uncertain origin, but probably by apheresis from Old French eschalope, escalope (“shell”), used figuratively. An alternative theory deriving the term from Dutch sloep appears unlikely, since the Dutch word is attested only much later and the phonetic development is hard to explain; it is more likely that the Dutch term was borrowed from French. Doublet of escalope and sloop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chaloupes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chaloupe f (plural chaloupes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "fr:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"launch"
],
"id": "en-chaloupe-fr-noun-q~xBLObl",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) launch"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 1 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "fr:Watercraft",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rowing boat (UK), rowboat (US)"
],
"id": "en-chaloupe-fr-noun-0FBBgnAf",
"links": [
[
"rowing boat",
"rowing boat"
],
[
"rowboat",
"rowboat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃa.lup/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-chaloupe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-chaloupe.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-chaloupe.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
}
],
"word": "chaloupe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"chaloupe",
"chaloupe#French"
],
[
"shallop",
"shallop#English"
],
[
"chalupa",
"chalupa#English"
],
[
"escalope",
"escalope#English"
],
[
"escallop",
"escallop#English"
],
[
"scallop",
"scallop#English"
],
[
"sloop",
"sloop#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:chaloupe",
"doublet": "shallop",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"chaloupe\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"chaloupe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"chaloupe\">\nBorrowed from French chaloupe. Doublet of shallop.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chalupa",
"3": "escalope",
"4": "escallop",
"5": "scallop",
"6": "sloop",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "chalupa, escalope, escallop, scallop, and sloop",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:chaloupe",
"doublet": "shallop",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chaloupe. Doublet of shallop.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chaloupe. Doublet of shallop. Further doublet of chalupa, escalope, escallop, scallop, and sloop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chaloupes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chaloupe (plural chaloupes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A launch (type of boat)."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, obsolete) A launch (type of boat)."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "chaloupe"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chalouper"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "txalupa"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "xalupa"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "shallop"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "shaloup"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chaloupe"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chalupa"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Schaluppe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "şalupa"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "scialuppa"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chalupa"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "șalupă"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chalupa"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"chaloppe",
"chaloppe#Middle_French"
],
[
"apheresis",
"apheresis"
],
[
"eschalope, escalope",
"escalope#Old_French"
],
[
"sloep",
"sloep#Dutch"
],
[
"escalope",
"escalope#French"
],
[
"sloop",
"sloop#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "chaloppe",
"4": "",
"5": "a sort of flat-bottomed boat",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French chaloppe (“a sort of flat-bottomed boat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "chaloppe",
"4": "",
"5": "a sort of flat-bottomed boat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French chaloppe (“a sort of flat-bottomed boat”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "escalope",
"3": "eschalope, escalope",
"t": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Old French eschalope, escalope (“shell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sloep"
},
"expansion": "Dutch sloep",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "escalope",
"3": "sloop"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of escalope and sloop",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French chaloppe (“a sort of flat-bottomed boat”), of uncertain origin, but probably by apheresis from Old French eschalope, escalope (“shell”), used figuratively. An alternative theory deriving the term from Dutch sloep appears unlikely, since the Dutch word is attested only much later and the phonetic development is hard to explain; it is more likely that the Dutch term was borrowed from French. Doublet of escalope and sloop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chaloupes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chaloupe f (plural chaloupes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"launch"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) launch"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rowing boat (UK), rowboat (US)"
],
"links": [
[
"rowing boat",
"rowing boat"
],
[
"rowboat",
"rowboat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃa.lup/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-chaloupe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-chaloupe.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-chaloupe.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
}
],
"word": "chaloupe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chaloupe meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.